Lazarus

in the Bible

people in the bible
May 13, 2024
Written by David Martin
Table of Contents
John 11:1-3 - Jesus Receives News of Lazarus' Illness
John 11:4-7 - Jesus Delays His Arrival
John 11:17-27 - Jesus Comforts Martha
John 11:32-35 - Jesus Weeps
John 11:38-44 - The Resurrection of Lazarus

There's no denying that the story of Lazarus is one of the most powerful and inspiring narratives in the Bible. It demonstrates Jesus' power over death and offers a glimpse into the hope for eternal life for all who believe in Him. In this article, we will dive into the story of Lazarus, analyze its significance, and explore the profound lessons it teaches us.

The account begins when Jesus receives news that His dear friend Lazarus has fallen ill. Despite the urgency of the situation, Jesus delays His arrival, stating that "this sickness will not end in death. No, it is for God's glory so that God's Son may be glorified through it" (John 11:4). This initial delay tests the faith of Lazarus's sisters, Martha and Mary, yet it sets the stage for a remarkable miracle.

Upon arriving in Bethany, Jesus encounters Martha, who expresses her unwavering belief in Him as the Messiah. Despite her grief, Martha's faith remains steadfast, a testament to the power of trust in God's plan. Jesus then meets Mary, who voices her sorrow, and in a deeply human moment, the Scripture tells us that "Jesus wept" (John 11:35). This powerful display of emotion highlights Christ's compassion and His ability to empathize with our suffering.

The climax of the story comes when Jesus approaches Lazarus's tomb and calls him forth from the grave. In a remarkable display of divine power, Lazarus emerges, bound in grave clothes, proving that Jesus has authority over death itself. This miracle not only strengthens the faith of those present but also serves as a profound foreshadowing of Christ's own resurrection and the promise of eternal life for all who believe in Him.

The story of Lazarus is a powerful reminder of Jesus' love, compassion, and power. It reassures us of the hope for eternal life and encourages us to trust in God's timing. As we strive to grow closer to God and deepen our understanding of the Bible, let's remember the profound lessons from Lazarus's story.

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John 11:1-3 - Jesus Receives News of Lazarus' Illness

The story begins in John 11:1-3, where we read that Jesus receives news of Lazarus's illness. "Now a man named Lazarus was sick. He was from Bethany, the village of Mary and her sister Martha. This Mary, whose brother Lazarus now lay sick, was the same one who poured perfume on the Lord and wiped his feet with her hair." The sisters, deeply concerned for their beloved brother, send an urgent message to Jesus, hoping He will come and heal Lazarus.

Despite their plea for immediate intervention, the passage reveals a profound truth about Jesus' divine nature and purpose. While the sisters expect Jesus to rush to Lazarus's side, the Lord has a greater plan in mind – one that will bring glory to God and showcase His power over death itself. Jesus allows the situation to unfold, knowing that Lazarus's sickness will ultimately serve a higher purpose.

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John 11:4-7 - Jesus Delays His Arrival

Even when Jesus was informed that His dear friend Lazarus had fallen ill, He did not immediately rush to Bethany. Instead, He purposefully delayed His arrival, stating, "This sickness will not end in death. No, it is for God's glory so that God's Son may be glorified through it" (John 11:4). This pause did not stem from indifference or a lack of concern. Rather, Jesus was operating on a divine timetable, allowing circumstances to unfold in a way that would ultimately reveal His power and bring greater glory to God.

As the days passed, the situation in Bethany grew increasingly dire. Lazarus's condition worsened, and his sisters, Martha and Mary, faced the agonizing prospect of losing their beloved brother. Yet, through this trial, Jesus was setting the stage for a profound miracle that would strengthen the faith of His followers and bear witness to His authority over death itself.

The delay in Jesus' arrival served as a test of faith for Martha and Mary, challenging them to trust in God's plan even when circumstances seemed bleak. It was an opportunity for them to deepen their understanding of Jesus' divine nature and purpose, recognizing that His ways are higher than human comprehension. This period of waiting prepared their hearts and minds for the extraordinary event that was about to unfold.

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John 11:17-27 - Jesus Comforts Martha

When Jesus finally arrived in Bethany, He encountered Martha, who expressed her unwavering belief in Him as the Messiah. Despite the grief of losing her brother, Martha's faith remained steadfast, declaring, "But I know that even now God will give you whatever you ask" (John 11:22). Jesus responded with a profound statement, "Your brother will rise again" (John 11:23), setting the stage for the miraculous resurrection to come.

Martha's reply, "I know he will rise again in the resurrection at the last day" (John 11:24), revealed her belief in the afterlife. However, Jesus then made a remarkable claim, "I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me will live, even though they die; and whoever lives by believing in me will never die" (John 11:25-26). With these words, Jesus affirmed His divinity and His power to grant eternal life to those who place their faith in Him.

Jesus then asked Martha a profound question: "Do you believe this?" (John 11:26). Martha's response was a powerful affirmation of her faith, "Yes, Lord, I believe that you are the Messiah, the Son of God, who is to come into the world" (John 11:27). In the midst of her grief, Martha demonstrated an unwavering trust in Jesus, recognizing Him as the promised Savior and the source of eternal life.

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John 11:32-35 - Jesus Weeps

The powerful emotions surrounding the death of a loved one are on full display in John 11:32-35. When Jesus arrived in Bethany, Mary fell at His feet, weeping and expressing her sorrow over the loss of her brother Lazarus. The sight of Mary's grief, along with the mourning of those around her, deeply moved Jesus. In one of the most poignant verses in the Bible, we read, "When Jesus saw her weeping, and the Jews who had come along with her also weeping, he was deeply moved in spirit and troubled" (John 11:33).

The Gospel writer then records a simple yet profound statement: "Jesus wept" (John 11:35). These two words capture the depth of Christ's compassion and His ability to empathize with the pain and sorrow of humanity. Despite His divine nature and the knowledge that He would soon raise Lazarus from the dead, Jesus did not remain detached or aloof. He entered into the experience of grief and mourning, shedding tears alongside those who loved Lazarus.

Jesus' tears serve as a powerful reminder that He understands the depth of our suffering and grieves with us in our moments of sorrow. His weeping was not merely a display of sympathy but a reflection of His deep love and connection with humanity. As the incarnate Son of God, Jesus experienced the full range of human emotions, including the profound sadness that accompanies the loss of a loved one.

Moreover, Jesus' tears reveal the sacredness of human life and the value God places on each individual. It was not merely the abstract concept of death that moved Him to tears but the loss of a dear friend and the pain experienced by those who loved Lazarus. In this moment, Jesus affirmed the importance of every human life and the genuine grief that accompanies the separation of death.

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John 11:38-44 - The Resurrection of Lazarus

The climax of Lazarus's story arrives in John 11:38-44, where Jesus performs a miraculous resurrection, bringing His friend back to life. After expressing His emotions and comforting Martha and Mary, Jesus approaches the tomb where Lazarus had been buried for four days. Despite the natural resistance and doubts from those present, Jesus commands the stone to be removed from the entrance of the tomb.

In a powerful display of faith, Jesus looks up to heaven and prays, "Father, I thank you that you have heard me. I knew that you always hear me, but I said this for the benefit of the people standing here, that they may believe that you sent me" (John 11:41-42). This prayer not only acknowledges Jesus' unity with the Father but also reveals His intention to use this miraculous event as a means of strengthening the faith of those present and affirming His divine mission.

Then, in a moment that defies natural laws and demonstrates His authority over death itself, Jesus calls out with a loud voice, "Lazarus, come out!" (John 11:43). Remarkably, Lazarus emerges from the tomb, still bound in grave clothes, a vivid illustration of the power of Christ's command. This extraordinary event left no doubt that Jesus possessed the ability to conquer death and restore life, foreshadowing His own resurrection and the promise of eternal life for all who believe in Him.

The resurrection of Lazarus was a profound and transformative miracle, one that not only impacted those present but also serves as a powerful testimony for believers throughout the ages. It showcased Jesus' divine authority, His compassion for humanity, and His ability to triumph over the finality of death. This miracle strengthened the faith of many and pointed towards the ultimate victory that would be achieved through Christ's own death and resurrection.

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Conclusion

The story of Lazarus is a powerful reminder of Jesus' love, compassion, and power. It reassures us of the hope for eternal life and encourages us to trust in God's timing. The narrative unfolds when Jesus receives news that His dear friend Lazarus has fallen ill. Despite the urgency, He purposefully delays His arrival, stating that Lazarus's sickness will bring glory to God. This delay tests the faith of Lazarus's sisters, Martha and Mary, yet it sets the stage for a remarkable miracle.

Upon arriving in Bethany, Jesus encounters Martha, who expresses her unwavering belief in Him as the Messiah. Despite her grief, Martha's faith remains steadfast, a testament to the power of trust in God's plan. Jesus then meets Mary, and in a deeply human moment, the Scripture tells us that "Jesus wept," highlighting Christ's compassion and ability to empathize with our suffering.

The climax comes when Jesus approaches Lazarus's tomb and calls him forth from the grave. In a remarkable display of divine power, Lazarus emerges, bound in grave clothes, proving that Jesus has authority over death itself. This miracle strengthens the faith of those present and serves as a profound foreshadowing of Christ's own resurrection and the promise of eternal life for all who believe in Him.

As we strive to grow closer to God and deepen our understanding of the Bible, let's remember the profound lessons from Lazarus's story. It reminds us to trust in God's perfect timing, even when circumstances seem dire. It encourages us to have unwavering faith, like Martha's, and to find comfort in Jesus' compassion for our sorrows. Above all, it reassures us of the hope for eternal life through Christ's victory over death.

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FAQ

What is the story of Lazarus in the Bible?

The story of Lazarus is found in the Gospel of John, chapter 11. Lazarus, a resident of Bethany, falls ill and his sisters, Mary and Martha, send word to Jesus to ask for healing. Jesus delays his arrival, and by the time he reaches Bethany, Lazarus has been dead for four days. Jesus comforts Martha and Mary, and then proceeds to resurrect Lazarus by calling him out of the tomb. This miracle showcases Jesus' divine authority over life and death and serves as a precursor to his own resurrection.

What lessons can we learn from the story of Lazarus?

The story of Lazarus teaches us several important lessons: 1) Jesus' power over death, as demonstrated by his ability to resurrect Lazarus, which foreshadows his own resurrection and the promise of eternal life for believers; 2) Jesus' compassion and empathy, shown through his tears and concern for the grieving sisters; 3) the importance of trusting in God's timing and purpose, as Jesus' delay in coming to Bethany ultimately served a greater purpose; and 4) the promise of eternal life through faith in Jesus Christ, as stated in John 11:25.

What is the significance of Jesus weeping in the story of Lazarus?

Jesus weeping in the story of Lazarus is significant because it demonstrates his humanity, compassion, and empathy. When Jesus sees Mary and the others mourning, he is deeply moved and weeps along with them. This shows that Jesus shares in our pain and sorrow, and is always present to comfort and support us in our times of grief. His tears also remind us that he is not a distant, unfeeling deity, but a loving Savior who genuinely cares for us.

How does the story of Lazarus relate to the promise of eternal life?

The story of Lazarus serves as a powerful illustration of the promise of eternal life through faith in Jesus Christ. Jesus' ability to resurrect Lazarus from the dead is a testament to his divine authority over life and death, and foreshadows his own resurrection. In John 11:25, Jesus says, 'I am the resurrection and the life. He who believes in me, though he may die, he shall live.' This verse emphasizes the hope of resurrection and eternal life for all who believe in Jesus, and the story of Lazarus serves as a tangible example of this promise.

What can we learn from Jesus' delay in coming to Bethany?

Jesus' delay in coming to Bethany, despite knowing about Lazarus' illness, teaches us about the importance of trusting in God's timing and purpose. Although it may have seemed confusing or even cruel for Jesus to wait two days before going to Bethany, his delay ultimately served a greater purpose. By allowing Lazarus to die, Jesus was able to demonstrate his power over death, strengthen the faith of those who witnessed the miracle, and further glorify God. This story reminds us that even when we don't understand God's timing or plan, we should trust that he is working for our good and his glory.

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